Treatment Methodology:
TRT employs a dual approach, integrating directive counselling with sound therapy within a structured framework. It is worth noting that many practitioners opt for a modified version of TRT to suit individual patient needs.

Potential Limitations:
Clinical trials of TRT involving individuals with tinnitus have not reported any adverse effects, highlighting the treatment’s safety profile. However, given that TRT, especially in its classical form, is typically offered through private healthcare channels, the cost could be a barrier for some patients.

Research Background:
The body of research on TRT, though modest in size, includes several high-quality studies.

Research Conclusions:
A recent systematic review acknowledged TRT’s efficacy in treating tinnitus but also pointed out the scarcity of studies, the low quality of available evidence, and a significant risk of bias in the research.

Findings from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) are mixed; some suggest that TRT is superior to both tinnitus masking and standard care in managing tinnitus symptoms. Yet, a newer study found minimal differences in outcomes between TRT, partial TRT, and standard care, indicating the need for further high-quality research to fully understand TRT’s efficacy and optimal application.